shī sè
Meaning
turn pale
lose color
be eclipsed
pale in comparison
Explanation
Has two main meanings: to "lose color" (turn pale) out of fear or shock, and to "be eclipsed" or "pale in comparison" when compared to something superior.
Antonyms
Easily confused
Etymology
From the structure of "losing" (失) "color/luster/complexion" (色).
Memory tips
Imagine "losing (失) color (色)"—either your face turns pale from shock, or something loses its luster and pales in comparison to others.
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